Achieved results:

For 2 year of project implementation.

Based on the research carried out in 2024 the following results were obtained to solve the set tasks:

Selection and development of technology for cultivation of ecologically plastic types of forage crops for the production of complete fodder in forage lands (pastures, hayfields, arable land) of various natural and climatic zones of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of climate change; Development of raw conveyors for the production and supply of livestock needs in complete feed with high production and quality potential in forage lands of various natural and climatic zones of the Republic of Kazakhstan; Development of technology for the cultivation of adaptive types of forage crops that are resistant to arid climate conditions for the development of animal husbandry in dry steppe, semi-desert and desert zones of Kazakhstan; Development of methods for restoring bioresource potential of degraded pastures in the conditions of various natural and climatic zones of Kazakhstan using bio-organic preparations and fertilizers based on the principles of organic farming; Development of technology for the use of rotational pastures to increase the productivity and fodder value of vegetation cover, soil quality and sustainability of pasture lands for the development of animal husbandry in various natural and climatic zones of the Republic of Kazakhstan; Development of new methods for the production of high-grade fodder on lands of firth irrigation.

Program applicant organization. Non-profit joint stock company "Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University".

Program executors:

NPJSC "Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian and Technical University";

NPJSC "Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University";

NPJSC "Ualikhanov Kokshetau University";

NPJSC "Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University";

NPJSC "Toraigyrov University";

NPJSC "Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University";

Institution "Murtaza International Taraz Innovation Institute”;

LLP "Uralsk Agricultural Experimental Station";

LLP "North-Kazakhstan Research Institute of Agriculture";

LLP "Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture and Crop Production".

Scientific supervisor of the program Nasiyev Beibit Nasiyevich - Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Since 1993, he has been conducting scientific work on the problems of grassland farming, studying the processes of degradation and desertification, as well as designing agrophytocenoses of fodder crops. Under his leadership, a scientific school of field and meadow forage production in West Kazakhstan region was formed, the Best University Teacher of the Republic of Kazakhstan in 2009 and 2015. The author of 12 monographs, 1 patent, 7 utility model patents, 5 security documents, 370 scientific articles, incl. published in the Web of Science, Scopus and Agris databases. The supervisor regularly publishes articles in leading international peer-reviewed scientific journals, including in the Program direction.

Hirsch index by Web of Science – 3

https: //www. webofscience. com/wos/author/record/2057481

Hirsch index by Scopus – 8

https: //www. scopus. com/authid/detail. uri? authorId=55926747300

Hirsch index by RSCI - 5

https: //www. elibrary. ru/authors. asp

Members of the research group:

Meiirman G. T., Dr. Agr. Sciences, Professor, Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Scientific activity is connected with the problems of selection and cultivation technology of fodder crops, he created 11 high-yielding varieties of alfalfa, 3 varieties of sweet clover, 2 varieties of sainfoin, 3 varieties of spring, 1 variety of winter rapeseed. He has published more than 200 scientific papers, including on the topic of the program, the Hirsch Index for Scopus 2.

Mukhambetov B., Doctor of agricultural sciences. He has been conducting scientific work since 1971 on the problems of fodder production. He has more than 160 scientific papers. The author of 2 varieties of sweet clover Arkas, Saraichik. Hirsch index according to Scopus - 2. He has sufficient scientific and practical experience in the implementation of scientific projects. In 2000-2017, he managed the projects of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Karynbayev A. K., Doctor of agricultural sciences. The author of 250 scientific papers, incl. Scopus and Clarivate Analytics. He has sufficient scientific and practical experience in the implementation of scientific projects.

Ongayev M. K., Candidate of technical sciences, associate professor. For more than 30 years he has been dealing with the problems of land reclamation, firth irrigation, watering of pastures. He has experience in scientific projects. In 2010-2023 he was the scientific supervisor of 4 projects of the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan and 2 projects of the PCF of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan. He has more than 270 scientific papers, incl. published in the Scopus and Agris databases. Hirsch index by Scopus-2.

Stybayev G. Zh., Candidate of agricultural sciences, professor, h-index - 2, he has been developing conservation technologies for highly productive pastures, fodder preparation technology for more than 20 years. He was the head of republican grant and international projects. Prepared 1 PhD, 18 masters, more than 30 bachelors. He has 65 publications in domestic and foreign scientific publications of the Web of Science and Scopus databases, the author of patents for inventions.

Expected results:

1) Based on scientific research will be:

- Technologies for the cultivation of ecologically plastic types of fodder crops have been developed to solve the problem of deficiency and the production of high-grade fodder in fodder lands (pastures, hayfields, pastures) of various natural and climatic zones of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of climate change, ensuring the collection of digestible protein in fodder at least 60-120 g /kg feed, exchange energy from 6. 5 to 10. 5 MJ;

- Raw material conveyors for the production of green mass with a total productivity of 250-750 c/ha with an optimal protein and energy value have been developed to meet the needs of animal husbandry in high-grade feeds with a high production and quality potential in forage lands of various natural and climatic zones of the Republic of Kazakhstan;

- Technologies for the cultivation of adaptive types of forage crops for arid climate conditions have been developed to ensure the development of animal husbandry in dry steppe, semi-desert and desert zones of Kazakhstan by increasing the yield of arid pastures by 8-12%;

- Methods have been developed using bio-organic preparations and fertilizers based on the principles of organic farming, which ensure the restoration and increase in the productivity of bioresource potential of degraded pastures by 1. 7-2. 0 times;

- Technologies for the use of rotational pastures have been developed that provide an increase in the productivity and fodder value of the vegetation cover, soil quality and sustainability of pasture lands for the development of livestock breeding, allowing obtaining an economic effect by increasing the productivity of grazing farm animals by 12-17% in various natural and climatic zones of the Republic of Kazakhstan;

- New methods have been developed for the production of high-grade fodder on lands of estuary irrigation, which provide an increase in the collection of high-grade fodder by 7-12% while maintaining and improving the indicators of vegetation, soil and water regime.

Designed and published 1 (one) methodological recommendation on technologies for the production of complete fodder in forage lands of various natural and climatic zones of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

According to the results of the research there will be published:

1) at least 5 (five) articles and (or) reviews in peer-reviewed scientific publications in the scientific direction of the program, included in the 1st (first), 2nd (second) and (or) 3rd (third) quartile by the impact factor in the database  Web of Science and (or) having a CiteScore percentile in the Scopus database of at least 50 (fifty).

2) at least 7 (seven) articles in journals recommended by CQASHE.

3) at least 1 (one) monograph on the topic "Technologies for the production of complete feed in forage lands of various natural and climatic zones of the Republic of Kazakhstan"or manuals in foreign and (or) Kazakh publishing houses;​

4) at least 1 (one) patent in foreign patent offices (European, American, Japanese) or at least 1 (one) foreign or international patent included in the Derwent Innovations Index database (Web of Science, Clarivate Analytics) or at least  3 (three) objects of intellectual property registered with the National Institute of Intellectual Property of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

The program results are put into production with confirmation of the Implementation Act.

Activities will be carried out to disseminate knowledge and results obtained during the Program implementation among potential users, the community of scientists and general public (seminars, "round tables", reports at international conferences in the Republic of Kazakhstan and in foreign countries).

During the implementation period, young specialists will be involved in the scientific and technical Program, incl. 2 PhD students, 5 master students and 7 students.

Publications of the project performers:

1. Ongayev M., Denizbayev S., Umbetkaliyev N., Yesmagulova B., Shadyarov T., Ozhanov G. The Zonality of Underground Water Supply Sources for Pastures in the West Kazakhstan Region // Journal of Ecological Engineering. - 2022. - No. 23(8). - P. 56–65 https: //doi. org/10. 12911/22998993/150612 Percentile 52 by CiteScore https: //www. scopus. com/sourceid/21100246533 Scopus
2. Stybayev G., Zargar M., Serekpayev N., Zharlygassov Z., Baitelenova A., Nogaev A., Mukhanov N., Elsergani M., Abdiee A. Spring-Planted Cover Crop Impact on Weed Suppression, Productivity, and Feed Quality of Forage Crops in Northern Kazakhstan // Agronomy. -  2023. – No. 13(5). - P. 1278; https: //doi. org/10. 3390/agronomy13051278 Percentile 79 by CiteScore https: //www. scopus. com/sourceid/21100447811#tabs=1 Scopus
3. Nokusheva Zh. A., Kantarbayeva E. Ye., Ormanbetov M. B., Yermagambet B. T., Kassenova Z. M., Kazankapova M. K. Development and Implementation of Effective Schemes for the Use of Mineral Fertilizers in the Forest-Steppe Zone of the North Kazakhstan Region //  OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences. - 2023. - No. 23(3). - Р. 313-322.

https: //doi. org/10. 3844/ojbsci. 2023. 313. 322 Percentile 41 by CiteScore

https: //www. scopus. com/sourceid/6400153168 Scopus

4. Toktarbekova S. T., Meiirman G. T.,  Yerzhanova S. T.,  Abayev S. A., Umbetov A. K.  Productivity of the Green Mass of New Alfalfa Cultivars Depending on the Effect of Macro- and Microfertilizers on Various Phosphorous Backgrounds // Journal of Ecological Engineering.   - 2020. - No. 21(2). - P. 57-62. DOI:  https: //doi. org/10. 12911/22998993/116347

Percentile 52 by CiteScore https: //www. scopus. com/sourceid/21100246533 Scopus

5. Kenenbayev S., Yessenbayeva G., Zhanbyrbayev Y., Yelnazarkyzy R., Nurgaziev R., Seitkadyr K., Muzdybayeva K., Seilkhan A. Adaptation of Serbian winter pea (Pisum sativum) varieties in the foothills zone of southeast regions of Kazakhstan // Research on Crops.   - 2022. 23(1). - P. 149-155. DOI:  10. 31830/2348-7542. 2022. 021

Percentile 41 by CiteScore https: //www. scopus. com/sourceid/19900191751  Scopus

6. Nurgaziev R. E., Kushen B. M., Shegenov S. T., Belgibayeva A. S. Methods of radical and superficial improvement of degraded hayfields and pastures in the steppe zone of Northern Kazakhstan // Bulletin of Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University. - 2022. - No. 2 (61). - P. 61-68. CQASHE
7. Bulekov T. A., Kuzembayev M. O., Bekeev Zh. G., Utegenov K. T. Further improvement of pastures in the arid steppe zone of West Kazakhstan // Science and Education. - 2022. - No. 3 (68). - P. 98-105. CQASHE
8. Mukhambetov B., Abdinov R. Sh., Kadasheva Zh. K., Kabiyev E. S. Creation of irrigated pastures on the Caspian salt lands // Science and education. - 2022. - No. 3 (68). - P. 51-60. CQASHE
9. Karynbayev A. K., Kuzembayuly Zh. Productivity and forage value in the use of sandy pastures in various systems in the autumn season and its impact on the provision of sheep with fodder // Science and Education. - 2022. - No. 3 (68). - 3-12. CQASHE
10. Nasiyev B. N., Bekkaliyeva A. K., Zhanatalapov N. Zh., Bekkaliyev A. K., Khiyasov M. G. Influence of pasture use methods on the productivity of vegetation cover and on the supply of fodder // Science and Education. - 2023 - No. 1-3 (70). - P. 92-99. CQASHE
11. Kakezhanova Z., Kukusheva A., Uakhitov Zh., Sarbasov A., Askarov S. Influence of techniques for improving degraded wheatgrass crops on its biometric indicators and productivity in the steppe zone of Pavlodar region // Bulletin of Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University. - 2023. - No. 1 (64). - P. 124-133. CQASHE
12. Shayakhmetova A. S., Savenkova I. V., Ashirbekov M. Zh., Akhmetov M. B., Taskulova A. M., Temirbulatova A. K., Useinov A. A. Creation of highly productive fodder for the creation of hayfields and pastures in the forest-steppe zone of northern Kazakhstan // Science and Education. - 2023. - No. 1 (70). - P. 73-84.

List of published works for 2024

Monograph, recommendations published in the Republic of Kazakhstan: no.

Articles published abroad in peer-reviewed scientific journals in the scientific area of ​​the program, included in the 1st (first), 2nd (second) and (or) 3rd (third) quartile by impact factor in the Web of Science database and (or) having a percentile by CiteScore in the Scopus database of at least 50 (fifty):

1 Beybit Nasiyev, Madiyar Khiyasov, Askhat Bekkaliyev, Nurbolat Zhanatalapov, Aidyn Bekkaliyeva, Vladimir Shibaikin, Amanbay Karynbayev, Rashit Nurgaziev, Akmarzhan Salykova, Tursunay Vassilina, Peizhi Yang. Assessing Variability of Soil Quality in Western Kazakhstan: Dynamic Effects of Grazing Practices // International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics. - London, 2024. - Vol. 19. - No. 3, June. - Р. 875-885. ISSN: 1755-7437 (Print); 1755-7445 (Online) (In Eng. )

https: //doi. org/10. 18280/ijdne. 190317

Article URL:  https: //www. iieta. org/journals/ijdne/paper/10. 18280/ijdne. 190317

CiteScore 54 percentile in Scopus database

Journal URL in Scopus database: https: //www. scopus. com/sourceid/14200154728

2 Rashit Nurgaziyev, Bakyt Irmulatov, Beybit Nasiyev, Aleksandar Simic, Nurbolat Zhanatalapov, Askhat Bekkaliyev, Madiyar Khiyasov and Toizhan Aidarbekova. Influence of Organic Fertilizers on the Restoration of the Biological Resource Potential of Natural Degraded Pastures in the Steppe Zone of Northern Kazakhstan // OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences. - Dubai, 2024. - Vol. 24. - No. 4. - Р. 848-857. ISSN: 1608-4217 (Print) ISSN: 2410-8561 (Online). (In Eng. )

https: //doi. org/10. 3844/ojbsci. 2024. 848. 857

Article URL:  https: //thescipub. com/abstract/10. 3844/ojbsci. 2024. 848. 857

CiteScore 55 percentile in Scopus database

Journal URL in Scopus database: https: //www. scopus. com/sourceid/6400153168

Articles published in neighboring countries: no.

Articles published in journals recommended by the SHEQAC:

1 Nasiyev B. N., Bekkaliev A. K., Zhanatalapov N. Zh., Salykova A. S., Khiyasov M. G., Yang Peizhi, Latenova A. M. Study of soil cover of pastures during rotational use // Science and education. - Uralsk, 2024. - №1. - Vol. 2. - P. 64–73. С. 64–73. ISSN 2305-9397

DOI 10. 52578/2305-9397-2024-1-2-64-73  (In Kaz. )

https: //ojs. wkau. kz/index. php/gbj/issue/view/82/118

2 Nokusheva Zh. A., Nikiforov N. I., Esmagulova E. Development of methods for restoring the bioreresource potential of degraded pastures in the conditions of the steppe zone of north Kazakhstan using bioorganic preparations and fertilizers on the principles of organic agriculture // Science and education. - Uralsk, 2024. - №1. - Vol. 2. - P. 36-44. ISSN 2305-9397

DOI 10. 52578/2305-9397-2024-1-2-36-44 (In Eng. )

https: //ojs. wkau. kz/index. php/gbj/issue/view/82/118

3 Onaev M. K., Dzhaparov R. Sh., Denizbaev S. E., Ayupov E. E., Umbetkaliev N. M., Khairush A. A. Assessment of the productivity of herbaceous vegetation of the estuary of the Ural-Kushum irrigation and irrigation system in the West Kazakhstan region // Science and education. - Uralsk, 2024. - №2. - Vol. 2. - P. 14-23. ISSN 2305-9397

DOI 10. 52578/2305-9397-2024-2-2-14-23 (In Russ. )

https: //ojs. wkau. kz/index. php/gbj/issue/view/87/181

4 Meyirman G. T., Abaev S. S., Yerzhanova S. T., Toktarbekova S. T. Formation of optimum agrocenosis for pasture objectives from perennial legume-cereal mixtures // Science and education. - Uralsk, 2024. - №2. - Vol. 2. - P. 111-122. ISSN 2305-9397

DOI 10. 52578/2305-9397-2024-2-2-111-122 (In Russ. )

https: //ojs. wkau. kz/index. php/gbj/issue/view/87/181

5 Mukhambetov B., Musaeva A. A., Kadasheva Zh. K. Economic efficiency of cultivation of arid crops of the northern desert of the Atyrau region // Science and education. - Uralsk, 2024. - №2. - Vol. 2. - P. 123-131. ISSN 2305-9397

DOI 10. 52578/2305-9397-2024-2-2-123-131 (In Russ. )

https: //ojs. wkau. kz/index. php/gbj/issue/view/87/181

6 Mukhambetov B., Nasiyev B., Kadasheva Zh., Abdinov R., Meranzova R. Adaptability of Kochia prostrata (l. ) schrad and camphorosma monspeliaca agricultural ecosystems on saline lands of the Northern Caspian desert // NEWS of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan Series of geology and technical sciences. - Almaty, 2024. - Vol. 4. - No 466. - Р. 197–208. ISSN 2518-170X (In Eng. )

http: //www. geolog-technical. kz/assets/2024-4/18. 237-245. pdf

7 Nasiyev B. N., Zhanatalapov N. Zh., Bekkaliev A. K., Khiyasov M. G. Study of rotational pastures in the semi-desert zone of Western Kazakhstan // BULLETIN of the Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University. - Kyzylorda, 2024. - №1. - Vol. 68. - P. 26-34. ISSN 1607-2782 (In Russ. )

https: //doi. org/10. 52081/bkaku. 2024. v68. i1. 126

https: //vestnik. korkyt. kz/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Agriculture-2024-1-68. pdf

Articles published in the publications of the Republic of Kazakhstan: no.

Conference materials and abstracts published abroad:

1 Nasiyev B. N., Khiyasov M. G., Abzaluly J. The use of rotary pastures in Western Kazakhstan // Science and technology research: Mat. intl. scientific practical conf.  (January 29, 2024). ICSP New Science. - Petrozavodsk, 2024. - P. 157-160. ISBN 978-5-00215-252-0 (In Russ. )

https: //m. sciencen. org/assets/Kontent/Konferencii/Arhiv-konferencij/KOF-971. pdf

2 Shayakhmetova A. S., Savenkova I. V., Akhmetov M. B., Temirbulatova A. K., Useinov A. A., Zhantaeva Zh. K., Krapiva D. S. Technology for cultivation of ecologically plastic types of forage crops for the production of complete feed in the conditions of the forest-steppe zone of Northern Kazakhstan // Land resources management, land management, cadastre, geodesy and cartography. Problems and development prospects: Collection of scientific articles of the IV int. scientific. practical. conf. (01 March 2024). - Yakutsk: ASAU, 2024. - P. 240-245. ISBN 978-5-7513-3744-5 (In Russ. )

https: //is. ku. edu. kz/Publishings/%7B292F3516-391D-4254-8A37-4C6B7DCBAB26%7D. pdf

3 Stybayev G. Zh., Nogayev A. A., Baitelenova A. A., Akhylbekova B. A. Dynamics of changes in project cover of pasture by seasons of the year // Innovations and Tendencies of State-of-Art Science: Proceedings of the XLVI International Multidisciplinary Conference. - Nederland:   «Mijnbestseller Ned». - Rotterdam, 2024. - P. 7-10. ISBN 978-94-036-1025-2 (In Eng. )

https: //www. internauka. org/conf/netherlands/46

4 Meyirman G. T., Yerzhanova S. T., Abaev S. S., Toktarbekova S. T.  Introduction of early mowing of lucerne for the production of haylage (production experience) // Scientific support for animal husbandry in Siberia: Mat. intl. scientific practical conf. (May 16-17). - Krasnoyarsk, 2024. - P. 36-40. ISBN 978-5-6050879-1-5 (In Russ. )

https: //sh. krasn. ru/upload/iblock/6f4/45uphc8zu1su4u0ycs9q1a4ro6elmy2k. pdf

5 Bulekov T. A., Limanskaya V. B., Filipova N. I. Valuable forage crop of the dry steppe of Western Kazakhstan // Mat. intl. scientific practical conf. Scientific and publishing center Relevance of the RF. - Moscow, 2024. - P. 6-8. ISBN 978-5-6052319-4-3 (In Russ. )

https: //xn--80aa3afkgvdfe5he. xn--p1ai/ES-63_originalmaket_N. pdf

6 Mukhambetov B., Kadasheva Zh., Abdinov R., Aleshova A., Makhambetova A. The study of the adaptive potential of the prostrate kochia prostrata (l. ) schrad. and camphorosma of  monspeliaca for use in the restoration of degraded desert and semi-desert pasture ecosystems of the caspian sea // Innovative approaches in modern science: Mat. intl. scientific practical conf. - Moscow, 2024. 2024. - №16. - Vol. 172. - P. 28-34. ISSN 2587-8603 (In Russ. )

https: //www. internauka. org/conf/inno/clxxii#article-108090

Materials and abstracts of international conferences held in the Republic of Kazakhstan:

1 Nurgaziyev R. E., Sattybaeva Z. D., Oksukbayev E. T. Development of raw material conveyors for the production of high-grade feed in forage lands of the steppe zone of Northern Kazakhstan // Shokan readings - 28. New paradigm: collaboration, digitalization and commercialization: Mat. intl. scientific practical conf. (April 26). - Kokshetau, 2024. - P. 210-215. (In Russ. ) ISBN 978-601-261-594-4

https: //shokan. edu. kz/ru/departments/departament-nauki-i-kommercializacii-tehnologii/nauchnye-konferencii/

2 Kukusheva A. N., Kakezhanova Z. E., Uakhitov Zh. Zh., Sarbasov A. K. Methods of restoring the bioresource potential of degraded wheatgrass pastures in the steppe zone of the Pavlodar region // XXIV Satpayev Readings, dedicated to the 125th anniversary of Academician Kanysh Satpayev: Mat. intl. scientific practical conf.  - Pavlodar, 2024. - P. 31-38. ISBN 978-601-345-511-2 (In Russ. )

https: //www. sci-conf. tou. edu. kz/archiv. php? lang=rus

3 Karynbaev A. K. Kuzembayuly Zh. Development of technology for the production of complete feed in forage lands in the south of Kazakhstan // Science, research, education: development trends, dedicated to the 125th anniversary of academician K. I. Satpayev: Mat. intl. scientific practical conf. - Uralsk, 2024. - P. 4-12. ISBN 978-601-319-515-5 (In Russ. )

https: //wkau. edu. kz/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/sbornik-pps-24. 07. 2024-4. pdf

4 Nokusheva Z. A., Nikiforov N. I., Esmagulova E. Use of bioorganic preparations and fertilizers in the principles of organic agriculture and development of methods for restoring the bioresource potential of degraded in the field zone of North Kazakhstan. // Science, research, education: development trends, dedicated to the 125th anniversary of academician K. I. Satpayev: Mat. intl. scientific practical conf.  - Uralsk, 2024. - P. 13-20. ISBN 978-601-319-515-5 (In Kaz. )

https: //wkau. edu. kz/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/sbornik-pps-24. 07. 2024-4. pdf

5 Ayupov E. E., Onaev M. K., Denizbaev S. E., Dzhaparov R. Sh. Soil indicators of estuary No. 50 in the Akzhaik district of the West Kazakhstan region // Science, research, education: development trends, dedicated to the 125th anniversary of academician K. I. Satpayev: Mat. intl. scientific practical conf.   - Uralsk, 2024. - P. 89-98. ISBN 978-601-319-515-5 (In Russ. )

https: //wkau. edu. kz/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/sbornik-pps-24. 07. 2024-4. pdf

6 Umbetkaliev N. M., Onaev M. K., Denizbaev S. E., Kainusheva D. R. The influence of relief features on the degree of flooding of the estuary sections // Science, research, education: development trends, dedicated to the 125th anniversary of academician K. I. Satpayev: Mat. intl. scientific practical conf.   - Uralsk, 2024. - P. 98-106. ISBN 978-601-319-515-5 (In Russ. )

https: //wkau. edu. kz/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/sbornik-pps-24. 07. 2024-4. pdf

Inventive activity:

Pre-patents: no.

Patents: no.

Applications submitted: no.

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